Definition of Zakat
'Zakat' is Arabic word which means purity or prosperity/increase. In terms of Shariat, Zakat is to give away a certain amount of wealth (Nisaab) to the possession of a Muslim who is aligible/suitable for accepting Sadaqah following the directions of Shariat with and objective of achieving satisfaction of Allah Ta'ala. Here the giver cannot take any benefit from the receiver. If the payee receives any benefit or keeps any hope to take any benefit, then the Zakat will not be valid/accepted/correct.
Zakat is Fard on Whom ?
1. Payee of Zakat needs to be Muslim.
2. Adult and have conscience.
3. After meeting all basic/fundamental needs of one year if there remains additional/extra (Wealth equal to amount of Nisaab i.e. Gold amounting 87.2093 gm (7.5 tola) or Silver amounting of 610.4651 gm (52.5 tola) or price of wealth equal to the price of this amount of Gold/Silver.
4. If the value of individual commodity or good is not equal to the amount of Nisaab, but the value of all the wealth together of that person collectively equals to the price of 610.4651 gm (52.5 tola) of Silver. Then Zakat has to be paid off.
5. After deducting/deducing the debt/loan taken for family necessities, if there remains amount of wealth equal to the amount of nisab, then Zakat has to be paid.
6. Though wealth of husband and wife remains together in one family, as ownership is different, Zakat has to be paid separately for their individual/own wealth.
7. If the owner of the wealth dies before paying off his stipulated Zakat, then the inheritors will be considered the owner of the part of wealth that remains after paying off the Zakat.
To whom the Zakat can be given :
1. Fakir: Fakir is he who has very little asset.
2. Miskeen: Miskeen he whose income is less than his expenditure and cannot ask for their praise.
3. Officials who are engaged in collecting Zakat and serving.
4. New Muslims for their satisfaction: For leaving their previous religion they may be left away from family or society.
5. Getting free from loan: To meet their fundamental needs the people in debt can get Zakat.
6. To get free from slavery
7. Jihad: Those who are engaged in Jihad against Kaafir and Non Muslims to establish Islam.
8. Musafir: If a musafir get needy in special case although he has sufficient wealth at home.
To whom the Zakat cannot be given :
1. The Madrasha lead by Ulama-e-su (hypocrite Maolana) and are related to terrorism, fundamentalism and other Kufrism. Giving Zakat will not be valid and considered if it is given to those Madrasah.
2. Zakat may not be given to a man who is owner of Nisab (fixed limited) wealth or a rich man.
3. According to the the Imam and Mujtahid of Muta'akaddimin It is not allowed to take Zakat for the descendents of Hazrat Abbas, Jafor and Aqil Radiallahu Ta'ala Anhum of Banu Hashim of Quraish. But according to The Imaam and Mujtahid of Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat it is allowed (Halal).
4. Zakat can not be given to non Muslims.
5. The Zakat may be given to those Madrasa where there are Lillah boarding and orphanage. But where there is no Lillah boarding and orphanage Zakat can not be given to those Madrasa.
6. Zakat can not be given to poor parents, on behalf of children, husband and wife.
7. If the Zakat collector is appointed by the institution, for Lillah boarding or orphanage then the Zakat can not be given to that Zakat collector.
8. If an earning person is devoted to perform Nafl Salat, Saom (fasting) and other nafal prayers not earning himself then Zakat can not be given to him. But if he is suitable to take Zakat for having no income source then Zakat can be given to him.
9. Zakat can not be given to servants as their salary
Muhammadia Jamia Shareef is the best place for donating zakat. Pls visit: http://www.ahkamuzzakat.com/zakat/en/MuhammadiaJamiaShareef.php
We collect Zakat from all the muslims around the world and distribute Zakat to those who are eligible as per Islamic Shariah. Our Zakat scheme is developed with the aim of making Muslims Independent of all dependency.
You can also come forward to pay your Zakat and be a part of our worldwide Zakat Collection and distribution.
Contact us:
Phone: +88028314848, +8801712205838, +8801712004293;
E-Mail: MJSRPC@gmail.com
Account Name 1: Md Mofizul Islam, Account No: 1020335489001,
IFIC Bank Limited , Naya Paltan Branch, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Swift Code: IFICBDDH
Account Name 2: Muhammadia Jamia Shareef, C/A-2000007569,
Sonali Bank Limited, Malibag Branch, Dhaka, Bangladesh
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